IMI & AIMI Tax Calculator Portugal

Understanding property taxes in Portugal is essential when buying a home or investment. Our free IMI and AIMI tax calculator helps you estimate your annual tax costs accurately so you can plan your budget with confidence. Whether you’re buying a family home, a holiday property, or a luxury estate, this tool makes it easy to see what you’ll pay.

Try the calculator below and get instant clarity on Portugal’s property tax rates and rules.

IMI & AIMI Tax Calculator

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The VPT, or rateable value of properties (Valor Patrimonial Tributário), is the value attributed by the tax authorities to properties for tax purposes and is the base used to calculate property taxes, or in ceratin cases, to determine the minimum taxes.

IMI To Pay : € 0.00

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No AIMI is charged on Commercial Property.

AIMI To Pay : € 0.00
Total : € 0.00

Tax Rates used

Property Type
Variable rate of IMI
Tax Applied
Urban Property & Commercial Property
0.3% - 0.45%
€ 0.00
Rural Property
0.8%
€ 0.00
Property VPT
Taxation
Variable Rate of AIMI
Tax Applied
From € 600,000.00 to 1,000,000.00
Individual
0.7%
€ 0.00
From € 1,000,000.00 to 2,000,000.00
Individual
1%
€ 0.00
Above € 2,000,000.00
Individual
1.5%
€ 0.00
From € 1,200,000.00 to 2,000,000
Joint
0.7%
€ 0.00
From € 2,000,000.00 to 4,000,000
Joint
1%
€ 0.00
Above € 4,000,000.00
Joint
1.5%
€ 0.00

What Is IMI (Municipal Property Tax)?

IMI (Imposto Municipal sobre Imóveis) is Portugal’s annual property tax applied by the municipality where your property is located. It’s calculated based on the property’s Taxable Asset Value (VPT), not the purchase price of the property, and typically ranges from 0.3% to 0.45% for urban properties, and up to 0.8% for rural land.

Importantly, the VPT is typically much lower than market value, often one-third to one-quarter of the purchase price – this is why property taxes in Portugal remain low in most cases

IMI is paid every year by the property owner registered as of December 31st of the previous year. Rates are set individually by each municipality, so amounts can vary depending on location.

For the full legal code and most up-to-date rates, refer to the official Código do IMI – Portal das Finanças.

IMI Payment Schedule & Methods

Understanding when and how your IMI needs to be paid is crucial for avoiding penalties and staying compliant. Here is the complete breakdown:

Payment Deadlines:

  • Up to €100 → Single payment due by 30 June.

  • €100 – €500 → Two instalments: 30 June and 1 September.

  • Over €500 → Three instalments: 30 June, 1 September, and 2 December.

You always have the option to pay the full amount in the first instalment if preferred.

Payment Methods:

You can pay your IMI via multiple options:

  • At ATMs (Multibanco) using the reference number from your tax notice.

  • Online banking (Portuguese accounts) under “pagamentos ao estado.”

  • Portal das Finanças (Tax Authority website).

  • Banks or CTT post offices.

  • Direct debit, if set up beforehand.

You’ll receive your IMI notice by post or can access it online through Portal das Finanças. Log in and go to “Pagamentos a Decorrer” (Outstanding Payments) to view and pay your IMI

Why This Matters:

Missed or late payments can result in interest charges, municipal fines, and even enforcement actions. Staying on top of deadlines protects your investment.

What Is AIMI (Additional Municipal Property Tax)?

AIMI (Adicional ao IMI) is a wealth-based tax on high-value Portuguese properties. It applies when the combined Taxable Asset Value (VPT) of your Portuguese residential assets exceeds certain thresholds:

  • €600,000 per individual

  • €1.2 million for married couples or joint owners

Tax rates for individuals above each threshold are:

  • 0.7% on the portion above €600,000

  • 1% on VPT between €1 million and €2 million

  • 1.5% on any value exceeding €2 million

Entities (like companies) pay 0.4% on all urban residential assets—no initial allowance applies

AIMI is calculated using your VPT on January 1st each year. You’ll usually receive an assessment notice in June, and payment is due in a single instalment during September  . It’s important to note this is a separate tax—paying IMI does not include AIMI.

Why AIMI Matters to You

For those purchasing luxury or multiple properties, AIMI can add a significant annual cost—so planning ahead is essential. At Portugal Buyers, we calculate your expected AIMI and recommend ways to structure ownership to stay under thresholds or plan the purchase accordingly. Explore our full guidance in Finance & Legal Support or read about our Property Buying Process to see how we can help.

Buyers Agent Portugal

AIMI Payment Schedule & Details

AIMI (Additional Municipal Property Tax) is assessed annually and must be paid in a single installment — typically in September, based on your combined property values as of January 1st each year.

Assessment & Billing:

  • The Portuguese Tax Authority calculates your AIMI based on the total taxable asset value of your eligible properties at the start of the year.

  • You’ll receive an official notification and payment reference by June, usually via the Portal das Finanças.

When to Pay:

  • Annual payment window: from September 1 to September 30. Late payments may lead to interest charges and penalties.

  • This single payment approach differs from IMI — there are no installment options for AIMI.

Who Must Pay & When:

  • Individuals

    • Must pay AIMI if the total VPT exceeds €600,000 as of January 1.

    • If married or filing jointly, the threshold doubles to €1.2 million. 

  • Undivided inheritances

    • Treated the same as individuals — €600,000 threshold, joint filing to €1.2 million. 

  • Companies (legal entities)

    • Pay AIMI on any VPT total, starting from €0 — no threshold exemption. Rate is 0.4 %. 

  • Entities in black‑listed jurisdictions

    • Subject to a steep 7.5 % AIMI rate on full VPT

Frequently

Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions About IMI & AIMI in Portugal

IMI (Imposto Municipal sobre Imóveis) is an annual property tax charged by the municipality where your property is located. It’s based on the Taxable Asset Value (VPT), not market price. Urban properties are usually taxed at 0.3%–0.45%, while rural land can carry a 0.8% rate. VPT often represents a fraction of the purchase price, sometimes as low as one-third, keeping ongoing property taxes affordable

The registered owner as of December 31 pays IMI for the following year. Amounts under €100 are due in one payment in June; amounts from €100–500 are split into two payments (June and September); amounts over €500 can be paid in three installments (June, September, December)

Yes. You may qualify for exemptions such as:

  • Primary residence exemption for up to 3 years if the VPT is ≤ €125,000 and you meet income limits.

  • Low‑income/low‑value exemption if household income and property value are below thresholds.

  • Urban rehabilitation exemption (up to 5 years).

  • Family reductions for households with dependent children

AIMI (Additional IMI) is an extra annual tax on high-value residential assets. An individual pays AIMI only if their total VPT exceeds €600,000; couples filing jointly get a €1.2 million threshold

Individuals are taxed at:

  • 0.7% on the portion of VPT above €600,000

  • 1% on the portion above €1 million

  • 1.5% on the portion above €2 million 

Companies are taxed at 0.4% on the full VPT, with a surcharge of 7.5% for entities in blacklisted jurisdictions 

  • Individuals with VPT over €600,000

  • Couples filing jointly over €1.2 million

  • Companies, regardless of threshold

  • Undivided inheritances following individual-level thresholds

    AIMI is assessed in June and paid in a single installment in September — missing the deadline may trigger fines 

Yes. For example:

  • Couples can double their exemption amount.

  • Some non-profit and commercial properties are exempt.

  • Reassessing a property’s VPT may reduce AIMI liability if the tax value is too high

Late payments trigger interest charges, municipal penalties, and can affect future mortgage or residency applications. It’s essential to pay before deadlines to protect your property rights and finances

Yes. Foreign property owners pay IMI and AIMI just like residents. However, non-residents must appoint a tax representative in Portugal before making payments to ensure compliance and avoid penalties

While AIMI functions like a wealth tax for real estate, Portugal does not have a general wealth tax. AIMI is specific to high-value residential property

Absolutely. We:

  • Calculate estimated taxes before purchase

  • Advise on exemptions and VPT reassessment

  • Schedule timely payments

  • Manage non-resident tax representation

    Let us ease your financial commitments—Contact our Finance & Legal Support to learn more.